1. Location
2. Ecological effect
3. Economy effect
4. Social effect
1. Location
Switzerland is a Federal State in the center
of Europe and is almost as large with a size of 41293qm as a bathing Wuerttemberg.
At present humans in Switzerland live approx. 6.6 millions. The office
languages are German, French and Italian. Swiss alps take 60% of the national
surface. As example, how Switzerland presents itself, we inferred the following
text from a travel folder: If the days are short, the fog on the tendency
presses, it off highest time will break. Up up, where the sun lures and
the life is easier. Where the landscape out-deseamed itself white and the
villages the schneedecke up to the roof points to have pulled up itself.
Swiss alpine regions offers to its guests mountains of possibilities: Steep
slopes for sporty Pistenflitzer, gentle crests for in and Umsteiger, quiet
valleys for recovery-looking up Geniesser. Mountain and valley courses
bring all, which want gladly highly outside, easy to runways, Pipes and
powder snow. Bergbeizli in promising position lure to culinary high-altitude
flights. And whom occasionally the Schnauf goes out, puts on a sun terrace
into a beach chair, closes the eyes and leans back: Finally Ferien. (Reiseprospekt)
2. Ecological effect
Although Switzerland is an industrialized
country, the tourism plays nevertheless an important role. Here there are
the most famous skiing areas of the world. The most prominent the High
Society Europe and other-divide one the world are to be found here. In
addition, ever more it drives young people into Switzerland. Ski holidays
achieve Ballermannniveau (entertainment mile on Mallorca) partially already.
With as much crush at a so small country and after the still unaffected
alpine slopes are conquered by the tourism. Proudly report the Travelnews
on 74 new skiing areas: Alps: 74 new skiing areas Vaduz, 21,1,00 (tdt)
- the development of the alps for the ski tourism continues. Of 74 planned
projects the international alpine protection commission CIPRA in Liechtenstein
reports. Among them are also 23 at present still unaffected alpine valleys.
For 15 of the 74 projects permission is already present. (Travelnews)
nevertheless as the mountain looks, after
the tourists away are?
The elevator operations would like to make
as high a gain as possible. Therefore they leave the elevators to deep
into spring inside in operation. This has the consequence that the ski
hares race over a slope, that is already uebersaeht from green Grasbuescheln.
The strained soil is in such a way impregnated after the rain that the
roots cannot hold the soil any longer and it comes to mud chutes (Muren).
3. Economy effect
By inconsiderate, behavior that ski driving
to enjoy the runways abandoned around a deep snow departure more frequent
lethal avalanches were already released. Such avalanches can cause a large
damage. In February 1999 the probably heaviest Lawinenungluecke developed
alone at buildings damages to property of over 200 millions Franconias
with one. To be silent completely of the frights, severely woundeds person
and deadly had an accident. In a report of the insurance from February.
' 99 that the damage to nature could not be constituted yet, there this
is only unimportant mentioned still snow-covered its.
A Lawienenhundefuehrer and a rescue man
from Leukerbad wrote us that after the Lawienenunglueck in months March
and April were literal the " dead trousers ", i.e., hardly still tourists
had come.
In the summer the situation recovered nevertheless
again and although in the catering trade still easy returns to register
its, no prejudices are to determine opposite Leukerbad as safe holidays
place with the tourists
4. Social effect
Here predicates Swiss of young people in
the next weeks, whom we want to ask in the Chat to their adjustment to
the tourism, follow.
reference:
Lexicon, Reiseführer, Reiseprospekt, Persönliche Kontakte und Erfahrungen, Eduvinet, Leukerbad, Mainz-online, Sonntagszeitung, Ihre Schweiz, Berliner-Morgenpost, Rhein-Zeitung,